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Home » Recipes » Baking Basics » How to Make Homemade Vegetable Stock

How to Make Homemade Vegetable Stock

Published: Apr 30, 2020 · Modified: Jan 22, 2021 · by Kyleigh Sage · This post may contain affiliate links.

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homemade vegetable stock pin.

Homemade vegetable stock is my secret ingredient for all my soups, risotto, etc.! It's insanely easy to make, healthy, full of flavor, and basically free to make!

In a pinch, I still reach for store-bought broth. But the flavor will just never never compare to homemade!

three glass jars filled with homemade vegetable stock/broth.

I’ve seen lots of recipes for homemade stock that call for whole vegetables. A whole onion, several whole carrots and celery stalks, etc. There’s nothing wrong with this and I do it sometimes, but it isn't my preferred method.

So if I don’t use whole vegetables, how do I make vegetable stock? Scraps!! Onion ends and peels, carrot tops, mushroom stems, etc. Any leftover pieces from other meals goes in the scrap bucket! Depending on how often you cook, it might take a few weeks to collect enough kitchen scraps to make stock, so it’s a little difficult to make stock last minute if you haven’t been stockpiling scraps (pun intended). So in that case, whole veggies works great!

Jump to:
  • Ingredient Notes
  • How to Make Vegetable Stock
  • Best Containers for Freezing Broth
  • Recipes That Use Vegetable Stock!
  • Recipe Card
  • Comments

Ingredient Notes

You can use as many or as few different types of scraps as you want (or whole vegetables), but here are some of my favorites for a rich, flavorful broth!

labeled ingredients for homemade vegetable stock.
  • Onion ends and peels
  • Garlic ends and peels
  • Leek tops
  • Carrot ends and peels
  • Bell pepper tops
  • Green onion ends
  • Mushroom stems
  • Corn cobs
  • Celery stalk ends
  • Herbs stems (thyme, parsley, sage, rosemary)
  • Bay leaves
  • Salt and peppercorns

Tip: Never Use Cruciferous Vegetables!

You can use a huge variety of scraps or just stick to onion, carrot, and celery. The only thing you want to avoid are cruciferous vegetables! Things like kale, broccoli, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts will leave your stock bitter and inedible.

How to Make Vegetable Stock

Throw all your frozen scraps (about 5 cups) into a large stock pot and cover with water (about 8 cups) and bring to a boil.

veggie scraps in stock pot.
veggie scraps covered with water.

Then reduce to a simmer, cover, and let cook gently for about an hour.

Use a fine mesh strainer to strain the broth into a large bowl, and discard the vegetables.

straining vegetable stock.
bowl of rich homemade vegetable stock.

Let cool to room temperature then transfer to jars and store in the fridge for up to a week!

jars of homemade vegetable stock.

Best Containers for Freezing Broth

This homemade veggie stock also freezes great and will last for at least 6 months! Just make sure you choose a container that is freezer safe! I personally love souper cubes because they come in different sizes so they're perfect for freezing different amounts of stock for different types of recipes!

  • Souper cubes
  • Tall plastic soup containers
  • Ball plastic freezer jars
  • Twist and lock soup containers
  • Silicone food storage bags

Recipes That Use Vegetable Stock!

Use homemade stock as you would any veggie broth! For soups, risotto, stuffing, etc.!

  • creamy chicken corn chowder topped with crispy bacon.
    Creamy Chicken Corn Chowder with Bacon
  • super close up of french onion soup
    Classic French Onion Soup
  • close up of pesto risotto with toasted pine nuts.
    Pesto Risotto with Toasted Pine Nuts
  • close up of chicken pot pie
    Chicken Pot Pie
  • close up of creamy potato leek soup with homemade croutons
    Creamy Potato Leek Soup with Homemade Croutons
  • close up of creamy tuscan chicken orzo.
    Creamy Tuscan Chicken Orzo
  • close up of mushroom risotto
    Mushroom Risotto with Crispy Shiitakes
  • close up of roasted acorn squash soup in acorn squash bowl
    Roasted Acorn Squash Soup

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Recipe Card

close up of homemade vegetable stock.

How to Make Homemade Vegetable Stock

5 from 28 votes
Super easy homemade stock that tastes great, uses kitchen scraps, and saves money!
Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 3 hours hours
Total Time: 3 hours hours 5 minutes minutes
Servings: 8 cups
Author: Kyleigh Sage
Print Pin Email Save Saved!

Special Equipment

  • stock pot
Need Metric Measurements?Use the options below to toggle between cups and grams!

Ingredients
 
 

  • 8 cups water
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
  • 2 bay leaves
  • onion ends and peels
  • garlic ends and peels
  • carrot ends and peels
  • mushroom stems
  • bell pepper scraps
  • green onion ends
  • leek tops
  • herbs, thyme, parsley, sage, rosemary

Instructions

  • Collect leftover cooking scraps and store in an airtight container or bag in the freezer until you have about 3-5 cups of varied scraps.
  • Throw all your frozen scraps (about 5 cups) into a large stock pot and cover with water (about 8 cups) and bring to a boil.
  • Then reduce to a simmer, cover, and let cook gently for about an hour.
  • Use a fine mesh strainer to strain the broth into a large bowl, and discard the vegetables. Let cool to room temperature then transfer to jars and store in the fridge for up to a week!
  • Store in the fridge in an airtight container for up to 7 days and freeze the rest for up to 6 months.

Notes

You can easily add chicken or beef bones to make an even richer stock!

Nutrition

Serving: 1 | Calories: 3kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 593mg | Potassium: 15mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 8IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 13mg | Iron: 1mg

The nutritional information on this website is only an estimate and is provided for convenience and as a courtesy only. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.

Category | Ingredients, Soup
Cuisine | American
Diet | Gluten Free, Low Calorie, Low Salt, Vegan
Love this recipe?Mention @barleyandsage on Instagram and tag #barleyandsage

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Comments

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    Recipe Rating




    5 from 28 votes (26 ratings without comment)
  1. Lucas says

    May 02, 2022 at 5:14 am

    5 stars
    Homemade vegetable stock is the best, so full of flavours. Love your recipe!

    Reply
  2. Michelle Tervo says

    February 06, 2021 at 12:54 pm

    5 stars
    I made your Vegetable Stock and it is amazing! It was worth saving my scraps to have this flavorful broth. Thank you for sharing.

    Reply
Kyleigh looking at cupcakes.

Hi, I'm Kyleigh!

It's a one woman show around here; I'm the writer, photographer, and recipe developer for Barley & Sage! Here you'll find delicious scratch-made recipes ranging from quick and easy meals to extravagant desserts and everything in between!

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